Category Archives: Tire Maintenance

Top 5 Signs Your Car Needs New Tires

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Tires are one of the most important parts of your car. They’re the only point of contact between your vehicle and the road, so keeping them in good condition is essential for driving safely on the road. But how can you tell when it’s time to replace them? Here are the top 5 signs your car needs new tires.

Tire Tread Image

1. Worn Tread

The tread on your tires gives your car traction on the road, especially in wet or slippery conditions. Over time, the tread wears down, and when it gets too low, your tires can’t grip the road as well. A quick way to check is the “penny test”—insert a penny into the tread with Lincoln’s head facing down. If you can see the top of his head, it’s time for new tires.

2. Cracks or Bulges

Cracks in the sidewall or bulges in the tire indicate that the rubber is weakening. This could be due to age or damage from hitting potholes or curbs. These weak spots can lead to blowouts, so it’s important to replace the tire as soon as you notice any suspicious looking areas.

3. Frequent Air Leaks

If you’re constantly adding air to your tires, it could be a sign of a slow leak or simply that the tires are too worn out to hold air properly. Either way, it’s a signal to consider new tires.

4. Vibration While Driving

Excessive vibration when driving, especially on smooth roads, can be a sign of uneven tire wear or alignment issues. This could indicate that your tires are past their prime and need replacing.

5. Age of the Tires

Even if your tires look fine, they do wear significantly over time. Most experts recommend replacing tires every 6 to 10 years, regardless of how much they’ve been used.

By taking care of your tires and watching for these signs, you can ensure your tires are safe and reliable, keeping your car performing at its best.

Fall is the Time to Shop for Winter Tires

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As the leaves begin to fall and temperatures drop, now is the time to start thinking about your vehicle’s readiness for the winter months ahead. This includes thinking about whether or not you need winter tires, and if so, when is the best time to buy them.

Fall Roads - Time to think about Winter TiresDo you need winter tires? 

The answer to this question will largely depend on the weather in your region and how often you drive in snow or ice. In some areas, drivers are very affected by the weather, and depend greatly on how quickly the roads get cleared before they can get to work. If this describes your situation, then winter tires would probably be a good investment for you. Winter tires offer superior grip when driving, stopping, and cornering.

A potential drawback with winter tires is that they tend to wear faster than all-season tires. This is because the tread is designed to bite into snow and ice, and the softer rubber is formulated to stay pliable at freezing temperatures. As long as you change back to your all-season tires in the spring, your investment should last for several seasons.

Is it too early to shop for winter tires? 

Here are four reasons why you shouldn’t wait until you see snowflakes to think about winter tires.

  1. Beat the Rush – Once the first signs of winter appear, tire shops become flooded with customers scrambling to get their winter tires installed. By shopping in the fall, you can avoid long wait times and ensure you get the best tires for your vehicle before stocks run low.
  2. Get the Best Selection – Shopping for winter tires early in the season means you’ll have a wider variety of options to choose from. As demand increases, stores are more likely to run out of popular models and sizes. Whether you’re looking for studded tires for icy roads or performance winter tires for snowy highways, fall gives you the best chance to find exactly what you need.
  3. Prepare for Sudden Weather Changes – The season’s first winter weather tends to catch us by surprise. An early snowstorm can leave you unprepared if you haven’t equipped your car with winter tires yet. Having your winter tires installed early ensures you’re ready for anything the weather throws your way, giving you peace of mind as fall transitions into winter.
  4. Enjoy Early Discounts – Many tire retailers offer discounts and promotions in the fall, knowing that savvy shoppers want to get ahead of the winter rush. By taking advantage of these deals, you can save money on quality winter tires while avoiding the stress of last-minute shopping.

While you are driving around, enjoying the colors of fall, remember the big chill is just around the corner! Shop for winter tires now and stay safe on the road all season long!

What to Expect During a Basic Tire Inspection at the Auto Shop

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As drivers we hear a lot about certain auto services that are important for maintaining vehicle safety and performance, but we may not know much about what those services entail. If you have ever wondered what is involved with a basic tire inspection and how necessary it really is, this post is for you!

Basic Tire Inspection

When you bring your car to an auto shop for a routine tire inspection, the technician will perform a series of checks and evaluations to confirm that your tires are in good condition and safe for the road. The following are some of the checks that typically happen during a basic tire inspection:

Tire Pressure 

The technician will check the pressure level on each tire. Proper inflation ensures optimal road contact, improves fuel efficiency, and extends tire life. A pressure gauge is used to measure the PSI (pounds per square inch) of each tire, and this reading is compared to the manufacturer’s recommended levels. If you are ever checking tire pressure on your own, you can usually find correct pressure in your vehicle’s owner’s manual or inside the driver’s side door.

Why it’s necessary: Correct tire pressure is important because underinflated tires can lead to poor handling, increased fuel consumption, and excessive tire wear. Conversely, overinflated tires may cause reduced traction and a rougher ride. Always trying to keep your tires at the proper levels.

Tread Depth Measurement

The technician will measure the tread depth of each tire using a tread depth gauge. This is crucial to ensuring your tires have enough grip on the road, especially in wet or icy conditions. In most cases, a tread depth of 2/32 of an inch is the legal minimum, though experts recommend replacing tires when the tread depth falls below 4/32 of an inch for safety reasons.

Why it’s necessary: Worn tires with insufficient tread depth can lead to poor traction, longer stopping distances, and a higher risk of hydroplaning. Good tread depth is also important for achieving optimal gas mileage. Inconsistent treadwear can also be an indicator of alignment issues, which can impact tire service life.

Visual Inspection for Damage

Next, the technician will visually inspect the tires for any visible damage, such as cuts, punctures, cracks, or bulges in the sidewalls. These issues could indicate potential hazards, such as a blowout or slow air leaks, and may require immediate repair or tire replacement. Valve stems and caps will also be inspected for any cracks, leaks, or missing caps. 

Why it’s necessary: Even small punctures or sidewall damage can lead to serious tire failure, posing a safety risk to both the driver and others on the road. A faulty valve stem can cause a slow air leak, leading to a gradual loss of tire pressure, which can be dangerous and reduce fuel efficiency.

Alignment and Balance Check

Although not always part of a basic tire inspection, many shops will offer to check the alignment and balance of your tires if uneven wear is detected. Misaligned or unbalanced tires can cause the vehicle to pull to one side, uneven tire wear, and a less comfortable ride.

Why it’s necessary: Proper alignment and balance ensure smooth driving, reduce tire wear, and enhance fuel efficiency.

Tire Rotation 

If your tires show signs of uneven wear, the technician may recommend a tire rotation. Rotating your tires regularly (every 5,000 to 8,000 miles) ensures even wear, extends tire life, and improves overall vehicle performance.

Why it’s necessary: Regular tire rotation helps to maximize the lifespan of your tires, saving you money in the long run.

Basic tire inspections are typically recommended every 6,000 to 8,000 miles or approximately every six months, depending on your driving habits and the type of vehicle you drive. Many drivers choose to have their tires inspected during routine oil changes to ensure regular maintenance. However, you should also consider scheduling a tire inspection:

  • Before a long road trip to ensure your tires are in optimal condition
  • Noticing issues such as unusual vibrations, pulling, or uneven tire wear patterns
  • When there’s a noticeable drop in tire pressure or the TPMS light comes on

A basic tire inspection is an easy auto service checkup that will help to ensure your tires are safe, efficient, and ready for the road. By keeping your tires in good condition, you’ll enjoy better performance, improved fuel efficiency, and greater peace of mind while driving. 

What Do I Do When My Tire TPMS Light Comes On?

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Your car’s tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) is a vital component that helps ensure your safety on the road. Since it is an essential safety feature, your vehicle is equipped with a TPMS light that lets you know if there is a potential problem. When the tire light comes on, it could be a warning that something needs your immediate attention. Below we will look at what you should know about the TPMS light, as well as steps you can take when you see that light on your dash.

Tire Pressure Monitoring System Dash Light

What Does the TPMS Light Mean?

The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) light is designed to indicate when one or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated. This is important because overinflation can lead to poor vehicle handling, decreased fuel efficiency, and increased risk of a tire blowout. 

In some cases, the illumination of the TPMS light signifies a problem with the system itself, rather than tire pressure.

When see the TPMS light, do the following:

Check Tire Pressure

Use a tire pressure gauge to check the pressure of all your tires, including the spare if you have one. Compare the readings to the recommended tire pressure listed in your vehicle’s owner’s manual or the sticker on the driver’s side door jamb.

Inflate Tires to the Correct Pressure

If any tires are under-inflated, inflate them to the recommended pressure. Most gas stations have air pumps, or you can use a portable air compressor. Make sure not to overinflate, as this can also cause problems, such as uneven tire wear.

Inspect Tires for Damage

While checking the pressure, inspect each tire for visible damage such as cuts, punctures, or embedded objects like nails. If you find any damage, have it inspected by a professional as soon as possible. Sometimes a repair can be done, depending on the location of the damage and other factors.

Keep Up on Regular Maintenance

Regularly check your tire pressure, at least once a month and before long trips, to ensure they are at the correct levels. This can prevent the TPMS light from coming on and help you avoid unexpected issues. Additionally, regular tire rotations, alignments, and inspections will extend the life of your tires and improve your vehicle’s overall performance.

Call in the Pros

If the TPMS light remains on after you’ve checked and inflated your tires, or if it comes on frequently, there may be an issue with the TPMS itself. In this case, it’s wise to have a professional mechanic inspect the system. They can diagnose and fix any problems, ensuring your TPMS light is functioning correctly.

 

Understanding the Basics of Tire Rotation and Its Benefits

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The importance of tire safety cannot be overstated. According to the U.S. department of transportation, a total of 622 people died on the road in tire-related crashes in 2021. Though often overlooked, tire rotation is one of the most crucial aspects of vehicle and tire maintenance. Fortunately, tire rotation is quick, simple, and relatively inexpensive.

Tire Rotation Service

Understanding the basics of tire rotation and its benefits can significantly enhance both your driving experience and your vehicle’s service life.

What is Tire Rotation?

Tire rotation is the process of moving tires from one position on a vehicle to another. Tires are usually rotated from front to back and side to side, or in a diagonal pattern, depending on the type of vehicle and tire wear pattern. The primary goal of tire rotation is to ensure even tire wear across all four tires, extending their lifespan and maintaining optimal performance.

Benefits of Tire Rotation

  • Even Tire Wear – Tires experience varying levels of stress depending on their position on the vehicle. Front tires tend to wear more quickly than rear tires due to steering and braking forces. By rotating tires regularly, you distribute this wear more evenly, ensuring that all tires wear out at a similar rate.
  • Extended Tire Lifespan – Uneven tire wear not only impacts vehicle safety but also shortens the lifespan of your tires. By rotating them regularly, you can optimize the service life of every set of tires you invest in, saving you money in the long run.
  • Improved Handling and Performance – Even tire wear leads to better traction and handling, especially during cornering and braking. This can enhance the overall driving experience and improve safety on the road.
  • Enhanced Fuel Efficiency – Properly inflated and evenly worn tires reduce rolling resistance, which can improve fuel efficiency. By maintaining good tire condition through rotation, you can potentially save money on fuel costs over time.

When to Rotate Your Tires

The frequency of tire rotation depends on several factors, including your driving habits, vehicle type, and manufacturer recommendations. As a general rule of thumb, experts advise rotating tires every 6,000 to 8,000 miles, or during every other oil change. However, it’s essential to consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual for specific guidelines tailored to your car or truck.

Certain factors may indicate that your tires need rotation sooner, such as uneven tread wear, vibrations, or pulling to one side while driving. If you notice any of these signs, have your tires inspected to prevent further damage and ensure safety on the road.

Is Tire Sidewall Damage Putting Your Safety at Risk?

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Tire sidewall damage is more than a cosmetic issue – it can compromise vehicle performance as well as your safety on the road. Every driver should understand the implications of sidewall damage and know how to address it effectively.

Sidewall of Vehicle Tire

 

What is Sidewall Damage?

Sidewall damage refers to any harm sustained by the tire’s sidewall – the part of the tire between the tread and the bead. Common types of damage include cuts, punctures, bulges, and cracks. These issues can arise from various sources, including road debris, improper inflation, and hitting curbs or potholes.

Why is it Dangerous?

Ignoring sidewall damage can have serious consequences. A compromised sidewall weakens the tire’s structural integrity, increasing the risk of a blowout or loss of control while driving. Even minor damage can worsen over time, leading to sudden tire failure and potentially catastrophic accidents.

Signs of Sidewall Problems

Regular inspections are crucial for detecting sidewall damage early. In addition to getting preventative maintenance and inspections, be on the lookout for:

  • Signs of cuts
  • Tire bulges
  • Unusual wear patterns
  • Tire pressure inconsistency
  • Embedded objects or protruding nails

Even though most of us drive every day, it is easy to overlook all of these signs. It is important to be intentional about regularly checking out tire condition.

How to Correct the Damage

If you notice sidewall damage, take immediate action. Small cuts or punctures may be repairable by a professional tire technician. However, larger or more severe damage often necessitates tire replacement. Attempting to repair extensive sidewall damage can compromise your safety and the tire’s performance.

How to Prevent Sidewall Issues

Preventing sidewall damage starts with cautious driving. Avoid potholes, road debris, and contact with curbs whenever possible. Also, maintain proper tire inflation according to the manufacturer’s recommendations, as underinflated tires are more susceptible to damage. Investing in high-quality tires with reinforced sidewalls can also provide added durability.

Protect Yourself by Protecting Your Tires

By understanding the causes of tire sidewall damage and recognizing its signs, drivers can ensure their safety on the road. Regular inspections, cautious driving habits, and prompt repairs or replacements are essential practices for every responsible driver. A little vigilance today can prevent a serious accident tomorrow.

Five Cold Weather Tire Considerations

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Cold winter weather means unique and challenging conditions for our vehicles on the road. Something that is often overlooked is the impact of cold weather on tires. Ice, snow, and cold temperatures can significantly affect tire performance, traction, and overall safety. 

Cold Weather Tire Considerations

The following are five important tire related considerations to keep in mind when it comes to your vehicle’s tires during the colder months.

1. Tire Pressure

Cold weather can cause tire pressure to drop, leading to under-inflation. Insufficient tire pressure can lead to decreased fuel efficiency, poor handling, and increased wear. Regularly check and maintain proper tire pressure according to your vehicle’s specifications. Keep a reliable tire pressure gauge in your vehicle so you can keep an eye on your tire inflation.

2. Winter Tires vs. All-Season Tires

While all-season tires are designed for various conditions, they may not perform optimally in extreme cold or snowy weather. Winter tires, on the other hand, are specifically crafted to handle low temperatures and provide superior traction on icy or snowy surfaces. If you drive in an area with consistently harsh winters, swapping out your regular tires for winter tires could significantly enhance your vehicle’s performance.

3. Tread Depth

Adequate tread depth is essential for traction and safety, especially on wet or snow-covered roads. Insufficient tread depth can result in reduced grip and increased stopping distances, which is particularly problematic in slippery conditions. Check your tires’ tread depth regularly and replace tires once the tread becomes excessively worn down.

4. Tire Rotation

Regular tire rotation helps ensure even wear across all tires. This increases the lifespan of tires and improves their overall performance. During colder months, rotating your tires becomes even more critical because it helps maintain consistent traction and handling.

5. Strategic Navigation

Cold weather can mean the potential for more hazards in the roadway in the form of ice and snow, as well as potholes and erosion of road surfaces. It is important to pay attention to these road obstructions and navigate carefully to avoid them since hitting them can easily damage tires and rims, and put your vehicle out of alignment

Paying attention to your tires during cold weather helps to ensure a safe and smooth driving experience. Regular maintenance, appropriate tire selection, and mindful driving practices can make all the difference when winter throws extra road challenges our way.

Cool Car Care Tips: 7 Winter Car Care Maintenance Services

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Winter leaves your vehicle vulnerable to the harsh elements. Cold temperatures, snow, and icy conditions can take a toll on your car’s performance and longevity.

Winter Driving

To ensure your vehicle stays in top-notch condition during the winter months, here are seven essential car care maintenance services you should prioritize:

1. Battery Check

Cold weather can significantly reduce your battery’s efficiency. Make sure your battery is fully charged and have it tested to determine its overall health. If it’s nearing the end of its lifespan, consider replacing it to prevent unexpected breakdowns in freezing temperatures.

2. Tire Inspection and Rotation

Proper tire maintenance is very important for safe winter driving. Check the tread depth and inflation regularly. Rotate your tires to promote even wear and improve traction. Consider switching to winter tires for enhanced grip in icy conditions.

3. Fluid Levels and Antifreeze

Cold temperatures can cause fluids to thicken, making it challenging for your engine to operate smoothly. Check and top up essential fluids such as oil, brake fluid, and transmission fluid. Keep antifreeze levels sufficient to prevent the engine coolant from freezing.

4. Brake System Inspection

Responsive brakes are essential for traveling icy roads. Have your brake system inspected, including the brake pads, rotors, and fluid. Replace worn-out components promptly to maintain optimal braking performance.

5. Windshield Wiper Maintenance

Visibility is essential for safe driving, but can be a challenge due to ice and salty spray on windows. Replace worn-out wiper blades and top up windshield washer fluid with a winter-grade solution.

6. Exhaust System Check

The exhaust system is more susceptible to corrosion during winter due to salt on the roads. Inspect the exhaust system for any leaks or damage. Prompt repairs can prevent harmful fumes from entering the cabin and ensure proper engine performance.

7. Heating and Defrosting System

A functioning heating and defrosting system is essential for your comfort and safety. Check the HVAC system, including the heater, defroster, and blower, to ensure they are working efficiently. Replace cabin air filters if necessary.

By prioritizing these car care maintenance services, you’ll equip your vehicle to get through the winter months safely and reliably.

Three Essential Tire Services to Extend the Life of Your Tires

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Tire service is an essential part of vehicle maintenance, since tires play a crucial role in ensuring a safe and smooth ride. Tires are subjected to significant wear and tear. Regular tire maintenance and care will significantly extend the life of your tires and optimize their performance. 

Essential Services to Extend the Life of Your Tires

The following are three easy and affordable tire services that can help you get the most out of your tires.

Wheel Alignment

Getting wheel alignment service is a great way to extend the lifespan of your tires. Misaligned wheels can lead to uneven tire wear, causing certain parts of the tire to wear out faster than others. This not only reduces the longevity of your tires but also compromises your vehicle’s handling and fuel efficiency. Regular wheel alignment ensures that your tires make consistent contact with the road, promoting even tread wear and extending their overall lifespan. Consider scheduling a wheel alignment service at least once a year or whenever you notice signs of misalignment, such as steering wheel vibrations or uneven tire wear patterns.

Tire Rotation

Tire rotation is another simple tire service that helps promote even tire wear. Tires on the front and rear axles of your vehicle experience different levels of stress and wear, depending on factors like weight distribution and steering. Rotating your tires regularly helps distribute this wear more evenly, extending the life of each tire. Generally, experts recommend rotating your tires every 6,000 to 8,000 miles or as specified in your vehicle’s owner’s manual. This not only improves tire longevity but also enhances overall vehicle performance and safety.

Wheel Balancing

Wheel balancing is also an important tire service that contributes to prolonged tire life. When your tires are unbalanced, it can result in uneven wear and negatively impact your vehicle’s handling. Over time, imbalances can lead to premature tire deterioration and reduce fuel efficiency. Professional tire balancing involves redistributing weight evenly across all tires and wheels, ensuring they wear uniformly. Include tire balancing as part of your regular maintenance routine or whenever you notice symptoms like vibrations at certain speeds. This service not only extends tire life but also enhances driving comfort and safety.

Incorporating wheel alignment, tire rotation, and balancing into your regular maintenance schedule can significantly extend the life of your tires. Investing the time and funds in getting these essential services will not only save you money in the long run but also ensure a safer and more enjoyable driving experience.

4 Common Questions About Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems

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Tire Pressure Cold TemperatureA Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) is a system of integrated tire stem sensors that detect and warn a driver that tire pressure has dropped to a potentially unsafe level. The TPMS symbol looks like an exclamation point in parentheses. It is designed to illuminate when the pressure in one or more of your tires is reduced by around 25%.

In this post, we will look at the common questions drivers have about tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS).

When did vehicles start having TPMS?

TPMS systems became mandatory for new vehicles in the early 2000’s, however, European and American luxury cars had adopted the technology even earlier. In 2012, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration conducted a study to evaluate the effectiveness of TPMS in Proper Tire Pressure Maintenance. The study showed that 23.1% of the vehicles without a TPMS had at least one severely underinflated tire, while only 11.8% of TPMS-equipped vehicles had an underinflated tire. Based on the study findings, the NHTSA estimates that in 2011 mandating TPMS saved $511 million in reduced fuel consumption resulting from properly inflated tires.

When does the TPMS light come on?

The TPMS light is part of the pressure monitoring system that involves pressure detector sensors that are connected to your actual tires. The sensors are attached to the portion of the tire stem that is on the inside of the tire. Each pressure detector has a battery and transmitter that relays information to the vehicle’s onboard computer. A TPMS warning light illuminates on the dashboard panel when pressure in any of the tires becomes too low. 

Can cold temperatures affect TPMS?

Tire pressure can decrease about 1 PSI (pounds per square inch) for every 10 degrees the temperature dips below normal. This is not due to air escaping, but instead because the air inside the tire is condensing and taking up less space. This condensing effect is temporary since driving causes the tire to heat up, thereby increasing the tire’s pressure. A reason the light may come on, which is unrelated to tire pressure, is a dead battery in the TPMS system.

Additionally, tires tend to lose about 1 PSI per month from seepage of air around the edge of the rim, and even through the tread. Together these factors can cause tire pressure to drop as much as 25 percent below the recommended level. The sensing transmitters inside your tires notice this and trigger your TPMS dash light. If your TPMS light comes on you may not have a problem. You may just need to check your air and bring your tires up to the right pressure.

Check tire pressure

When should I worry about my TPMS warning light?

If your TPMS light illuminates, your tires are below the proper air pressure. You should always figure out why since underinflated tires increase the chance of tire failure, compromise vehicle handling, create improper tire and tread wear, and result in poor gas mileage. See if the light goes off after driving for a while, and also check the pressure of your tires when the vehicle is still warm. If a TPMS warning light persists with no apparent cause, take your vehicle in for professional service and evaluation.